Math

Geometric Sequence Calculator

nth term and sum of a geometric series.

Enter your values

Enter the first term you are working with.

Enter the common ratio you are working with.

Enter the term number you are working with.

Results update instantly as you type — no submit needed. Your values are remembered on this device, and the shareable link reopens the calculator with exactly these numbers.

Results
Term 10
1536
Sum of first n terms
3069
Infinite sum
Diverges
Common ratio
2
First terms
3, 6, 12, 24, 48, 96, 192, 384

Quick answer

Each geometric term multiplies the previous by a constant ratio r, so aₙ = a₁r^(n−1).

aₙ = a₁r^(n−1), Sₙ = a₁(1−rⁿ)/(1−r)

At a glance

What it doesnth term and sum of a geometric series.
CategoryMath
Inputs neededFirst term, Common ratio, Term number
Main outputTerm 10
Formulaaₙ = a₁r^(n−1), Sₙ = a₁(1−rⁿ)/(1−r)
CostFree — no sign-up, no download

How to use the Geometric Sequence Calculator

  1. 1Enter the first term.
  2. 2Enter the common ratio between terms.
  3. 3Enter the term number you need.

Inputs explained

First term
Enter the first term you are working with.
Common ratio
Enter the common ratio you are working with.
Term number
Enter the term number you are working with.

Worked example

Using the values the calculator loads with:

Inputs

  • First term3
  • Common ratio2
  • Term number10

Results

  • Term 101536
  • Sum of first n terms3069
  • Infinite sumDiverges
  • Common ratio2
  • First terms3, 6, 12, 24, 48, 96, 192, 384

Frequently asked questions

When does an infinite series converge?

Only when |r| < 1.

Can the ratio be negative?

Yes — the terms then alternate in sign.

What do I need to enter into the Geometric Sequence Calculator?

Just 3 values: first term, common ratio, term number. Every field starts with a realistic example, so you can change one number at a time and watch the result update instantly.

How does the Geometric Sequence Calculator work out the answer?

Each geometric term multiplies the previous by a constant ratio r, so aₙ = a₁r^(n−1). It applies the formula aₙ = a₁r^(n−1), Sₙ = a₁(1−rⁿ)/(1−r) and shows the working so you can check each step by hand.

Is the Geometric Sequence Calculator free, and do I need an account?

It is completely free with no sign-up, no download and no usage limit. Everything is calculated in your browser, so the numbers you type never leave your device.

Results are estimates for general information. For medical, legal, structural or financial decisions, confirm with a qualified professional.