Home & DIY

Batt Insulation R-Value Calculator

Total R-value from stacked insulation layers.

Enter your values

Enter the layer 1 r-value you are working with.

Enter the layer 2 r-value you are working with.

Enter the layer 3 r-value you are working with.

Enter the target r-value you are working with.

Results update instantly as you type — no submit needed. Your values are remembered on this device, and the shareable link reopens the calculator with exactly these numbers.

Results
Total R-value
R-19
Target R-value
R-38
Shortfall/surplus
-19

Quick answer

Total R-value is simply the sum of each insulation layer's R-value when layers are stacked without compression.

R total = R1 + R2 + ... (uncompressed)

At a glance

What it doesTotal R-value from stacked insulation layers.
CategoryHome & DIY
Inputs neededLayer 1 R-value, Layer 2 R-value, Layer 3 R-value, Target R-value
Main outputTotal R-value
FormulaR total = R1 + R2 + ... (uncompressed)
CostFree — no sign-up, no download

How to use the Batt Insulation R-Value Calculator

  1. 1Enter the R-value printed on each batt or roll layer.
  2. 2Only stack layers that are not compressed, since compression lowers effective R-value.
  3. 3Compare the total to your climate zone's recommended R-value.

Inputs explained

Layer 1 R-value
Enter the layer 1 r-value you are working with.
Layer 2 R-value
Enter the layer 2 r-value you are working with.
Layer 3 R-value
Enter the layer 3 r-value you are working with.
Target R-value
Enter the target r-value you are working with.

Worked example

Using the values the calculator loads with:

Inputs

  • Layer 1 R-value19
  • Layer 2 R-value0
  • Layer 3 R-value0
  • Target R-value38

Results

  • Total R-valueR-19
  • Target R-valueR-38
  • Shortfall/surplus-19

Frequently asked questions

Does compressing a batt increase R-value?

No, compressing insulation reduces its R-value because trapped air is the insulator.

Should I run insulation perpendicular?

A second layer run perpendicular to the first helps cover framing gaps (thermal bridging).

What do I need to enter into the Batt Insulation R-Value Calculator?

Just 4 values: layer 1 r-value, layer 2 r-value, layer 3 r-value, target r-value. Every field starts with a realistic example, so you can change one number at a time and watch the result update instantly.

How does the Batt Insulation R-Value Calculator work out the answer?

Total R-value is simply the sum of each insulation layer's R-value when layers are stacked without compression. It applies the formula R total = R1 + R2 + ... (uncompressed) and shows the working so you can check each step by hand.

Is the Batt Insulation R-Value Calculator free, and do I need an account?

It is completely free with no sign-up, no download and no usage limit. Everything is calculated in your browser, so the numbers you type never leave your device.

Results are estimates for general information. For medical, legal, structural or financial decisions, confirm with a qualified professional.