Home & DIY

BTU Calculator

Heating and cooling capacity a room needs.

Enter your values

Results update instantly as you type — no submit needed.

Results
Cooling capacity needed
8,000 BTU/hr
In tons of cooling
0.67
Heating capacity (rough)
12,000 BTU/hr
In kilowatts
2.34 kW

Quick answer

A rough baseline is 20 BTU per square foot for cooling, adjusted for ceiling height, sunlight and insulation quality.

BTU ≈ area × 20 × adjustment factors

How to use the BTU Calculator

  1. 1Enter the room area and ceiling height.
  2. 2Pick sun exposure and insulation quality.
  3. 3Read the BTU capacity to shop for.

Frequently asked questions

Is a bigger unit better?

No. An oversized AC short-cycles, cooling fast without removing humidity, which leaves the room clammy.

How many BTU is a ton?

12,000 BTU per hour — the rate at which a ton of ice melts in 24 hours.