Statistics

Exponential Distribution Calculator

PDF, CDF and survival probability from rate λ.

Enter your values

Results update instantly as you type — no submit needed.

Results
P(X ≤ x)
77.687%
P(X > x)
22.313%
Density f(x)
0.111565
Mean
2
Median
1.3863
Standard deviation
2

Quick answer

The exponential distribution models waiting time between random events; P(X ≤ x) = 1 − e^(−λx) with mean 1/λ.

P(X ≤ x) = 1 − e^(−λx)

At a glance

What it doesPDF, CDF and survival probability from rate λ.
CategoryStatistics
Inputs neededRate λ, Value x
Main outputP(X ≤ x)
FormulaP(X ≤ x) = 1 − e^(−λx)
CostFree — no sign-up, no download

How to use the Exponential Distribution Calculator

  1. 1Enter the rate λ — events per unit of time.
  2. 2Enter the value x you are testing.
  3. 3Read the cumulative and survival probabilities.

Inputs explained

Rate λ(per unit)
Enter the rate λ you are working with.
Value x
Enter the value x you are working with.

Worked example

Using the values the calculator loads with:

Inputs

  • Rate λ0.5 per unit
  • Value x3

Results

  • P(X ≤ x)77.687%
  • P(X > x)22.313%
  • Density f(x)0.111565
  • Mean2
  • Median1.3863
  • Standard deviation2

Frequently asked questions

What is λ in the exponential distribution?

The average number of events per unit time; if events arrive every 4 minutes, λ = 0.25 per minute.

Is the exponential distribution memoryless?

Yes — the chance of waiting another 5 minutes is the same no matter how long you already waited.

Results are estimates for general information. For medical, legal, structural or financial decisions, confirm with a qualified professional.