HVAC & Airflow

Fan RPM Change Calculator

Required RPM to hit a target CFM.

Enter your values

Enter the current cfm in CFM.

Enter the current rpm in rpm.

Enter the target cfm in CFM.

Results update instantly as you type — no submit needed. Your values are remembered on this device, and the shareable link reopens the calculator with exactly these numbers.

Results
Required RPM
1,160 rpm
RPM change
160 rpm
Speed ratio
1.16
Expected pressure ratio
1.346
Expected power ratio
1.561

Quick answer

Required RPM is the current RPM multiplied by the ratio of target CFM to current CFM.

N2 = N1 x (CFM2/CFM1)

At a glance

What it doesRequired RPM to hit a target CFM.
CategoryHVAC & Airflow
Inputs neededCurrent CFM, Current RPM, Target CFM
Main outputRequired RPM
FormulaN2 = N1 x (CFM2/CFM1)
CostFree — no sign-up, no download

How to use the Fan RPM Change Calculator

  1. 1Enter your current CFM and RPM from a field measurement or fan curve.
  2. 2Enter the target CFM you need.
  3. 3Read the RPM to dial in on the drive or VFD, plus the expected pressure and power change.

Inputs explained

Current CFM(CFM)
Enter the current cfm in CFM.
Current RPM(rpm)
Enter the current rpm in rpm.
Target CFM(CFM)
Enter the target cfm in CFM.

Worked example

Using the values the calculator loads with:

Inputs

  • Current CFM5000 CFM
  • Current RPM1000 rpm
  • Target CFM5800 CFM

Results

  • Required RPM1,160 rpm
  • RPM change160 rpm
  • Speed ratio1.16
  • Expected pressure ratio1.346
  • Expected power ratio1.561

Frequently asked questions

Can I just set the VFD to this frequency?

Yes if driven by a VFD at fixed motor poles — RPM is proportional to frequency.

What if I have a belt drive?

Use this RPM as the target fan shaft speed, then resize the sheaves accordingly.

What do I need to enter into the Fan RPM Change Calculator?

Just 3 values: current cfm, current rpm, target cfm. Every field starts with a realistic example, so you can change one number at a time and watch the result update instantly.

How does the Fan RPM Change Calculator work out the answer?

Required RPM is the current RPM multiplied by the ratio of target CFM to current CFM. It applies the formula N2 = N1 x (CFM2/CFM1) and shows the working so you can check each step by hand.

Is the Fan RPM Change Calculator free, and do I need an account?

It is completely free with no sign-up, no download and no usage limit. Everything is calculated in your browser, so the numbers you type never leave your device.

Results are estimates for general information. For medical, legal, structural or financial decisions, confirm with a qualified professional.