HVAC & Airflow

Gable Fan CFM Calculator

Powered gable-mounted attic exhaust fan sizing.

Enter your values

Enter the attic floor area in sq ft.

Choose one of: Mild climate (2 CFM/sq ft), Hot climate or dark roof (3 CFM/sq ft).

Results update instantly as you type — no submit needed. Your values are remembered on this device, and the shareable link reopens the calculator with exactly these numbers.

Results
Required fan airflow
4,500 CFM
Rate used
3 CFM/sq ft
Intake NFA needed
15 sq ft (at ~300 CFM per sq ft NFA)
Note
A powered gable fan can depressurise the attic and pull conditioned air up if soffit intake is inadequate

Quick answer

Powered gable attic fans are commonly sized at 2-3 CFM per square foot of attic floor area, higher in hot climates or dark roofing.

CFM = attic area x rate

At a glance

What it doesPowered gable-mounted attic exhaust fan sizing.
CategoryHVAC & Airflow
Inputs neededAttic floor area, Climate / roof
Main outputRequired fan airflow
FormulaCFM = attic area x rate
CostFree — no sign-up, no download

How to use the Gable Fan CFM Calculator

  1. 1Measure the attic floor area.
  2. 2Choose a rate based on climate and roof colour.
  3. 3Ensure soffit or other intake vents provide enough net free area so the fan does not pull air from the living space instead.

Inputs explained

Attic floor area(sq ft)
Enter the attic floor area in sq ft.
Climate / roof
Choose one of: Mild climate (2 CFM/sq ft), Hot climate or dark roof (3 CFM/sq ft).

Worked example

Using the values the calculator loads with:

Inputs

  • Attic floor area1500 sq ft
  • Climate / roofHot climate or dark roof (3 CFM/sq ft)

Results

  • Required fan airflow4,500 CFM
  • Rate used3 CFM/sq ft
  • Intake NFA needed15 sq ft (at ~300 CFM per sq ft NFA)
  • NoteA powered gable fan can depressurise the attic and pull conditioned air up if soffit intake is inadequate

Frequently asked questions

Are powered attic fans still recommended?

Many building scientists now favor sealed, well-insulated attics over powered fans, since fans can worsen air leakage from below if not matched with soffit intake.

Ridge vent vs gable fan?

A continuous ridge vent with soffit intake is passive and often preferred; a gable fan is an active alternative for attics without good ridge venting.

What do I need to enter into the Gable Fan CFM Calculator?

Just 2 values: attic floor area, climate / roof. Every field starts with a realistic example, so you can change one number at a time and watch the result update instantly.

How does the Gable Fan CFM Calculator work out the answer?

Powered gable attic fans are commonly sized at 2-3 CFM per square foot of attic floor area, higher in hot climates or dark roofing. It applies the formula CFM = attic area x rate and shows the working so you can check each step by hand.

Is the Gable Fan CFM Calculator free, and do I need an account?

It is completely free with no sign-up, no download and no usage limit. Everything is calculated in your browser, so the numbers you type never leave your device.

Results are estimates for general information. For medical, legal, structural or financial decisions, confirm with a qualified professional.