Engineering

Pipe Velocity Calculator

Flow velocity and pipe sizing.

Enter your values

Results update instantly as you type — no submit needed.

Results
Velocity
1.59 m/s
Cross-sectional area
50.27 cm²
Within limit?
Yes
Min diameter for limit
64 mm

Quick answer

Pipe velocity is flow rate divided by internal cross-sectional area.

v = Q ÷ A

How to use the Pipe Velocity Calculator

  1. 1Enter the design flow rate.
  2. 2Enter internal pipe diameter.
  3. 3Compare velocity against the recommended maximum.

Frequently asked questions

What velocity is too high?

Above 2.5 m/s in water pipes causes noise and erosion.

Why does velocity matter?

Friction losses rise with the square of velocity.