Science

Significant Figures Calculator

Count sig figs and round to any precision.

Enter your values

Results update instantly as you type — no submit needed.

Results
Significant figures
5
Rounded to 3 sig figs
0.0043
In scientific notation
4.30e-3
Decimal places in original
7

Working

  1. 1Leading zeros never count; trailing zeros count only after a decimal point.

Quick answer

Significant figures are the digits that carry meaning: all non-zero digits, zeros between them, and trailing zeros after a decimal point.

How to use the Significant Figures Calculator

  1. 1Type the number exactly as written, keeping trailing zeros.
  2. 2Choose how many sig figs to round to.
  3. 3Read the count and rounded value.

Frequently asked questions

Do trailing zeros count?

After a decimal point yes — 2.500 has four sig figs. In a whole number like 2500 they are ambiguous without scientific notation.

Which rule applies to multiplication?

The answer carries the same number of sig figs as the least precise factor. For addition, match decimal places instead.